U.S. tech stocks plunged more than 3% by midday Friday after a hotter-than-expected jobs report fueled speculation that the Federal Reserve may raise interest rates later this year.

The economy added a robust 172,000 nonfarm payrolls in May, crushing expectations for 85,000. Payroll gains for March and April were also revised higher by a combined 93,000 jobs. The unemployment rate held steady at 4.3%.

Combined with April’s hot inflation reading, which showed the consumer price index rising 3.8% year over year — the highest level since May 2023 — the labor market data reinforced expectations for further monetary tightening.

Odds of a quarter-point rate hike by year-end surged to near certainty, while money markets priced in a roughly 60% chance of an additional hike in 2027.

Treasury yields moved sharply higher, with the policy-sensitive 2-year Treasury yield jumping more than 10 basis points to 4.15%. The 10-year yield rose to 4.54%. The dollar strengthened broadly, with the trade-weighted U.S. Dollar Index gaining nearly 1% on the day.

On Wall Street, the Nasdaq 100 tumbled 3.2% — putting the tech-heavy benchmark on track for its worst daily decline since October 2025 — as high-growth AI stocks came under pressure from rising rate expectations.

The S&P 500 retreated 1.8%, while the Dow Jones Industrial Average slipped just 0.8%, reflecting its lower exposure to technology stocks.

Small caps fared no better against the yield backdrop, with the Russell 2000 sliding about 2.6%.

The Volatility Index or VIX – known as Wall Street’s fear gauge – jumped 21%.

In commodities, precious metals sold off sharply, with gold down 3.1% and silver plunging nearly 7%.

Bitcoin has now fallen 17% this week, putting it on track for its worst weekly performance since November 2022, when the collapse of FTX triggered a broad selloff across digital assets.

Friday’s Performance In Major US Indices

According to the Benzinga Pro platform:

Chips Crater As Defensives Soak Up The Rotation

The Technology Select Sector SPDR Fund (NYSE:XLK) was by far the worst-performing corner of the market, sliding roughly 5% as semiconductors and AI hardware bore the brunt of the Broadcom hangover.

The VanEck Gold Miners ETF (NYSE:GDX) sank roughly 7% as bullion retreated.

The defensive bid showed up at the top of the leaderboard. 

Friday’s Russell 1000 Top Gainers

Friday’s Russell 1000 Top Losers

Photo: Lightspring/Shutterstock

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Source: Markets